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Homocel hypothesis: Difference between revisions
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Evidence for the homocel hypothesis can be found in prison homosexuality (see [[prisoncel]]), where sexually frustrated men engage in homosexual acts to fulfill their sexual needs. The more dominant male may imagine sexual experience with women while doing so,<ref>Hensley, Christopher; Tewksbury, Richard (2002). "Inmate-to-Inmate Prison Sexuality : A Review of Empirical Studies". Trauma, Violence, & Abuse. 3 (3): 226–243. doi:10.1177/15248380020033005.</ref> and the less dominant male is motivated to offer consensual sex in exchange for protection and resources.<ref> Ristroph, Alice. "Prison, Detention, and Correctional Institutions." Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender. Ed. Fedwa Malti-Douglas. Vol. 3. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007. 1196-1199. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 7 Oct. 2016. </ref> | Evidence for the homocel hypothesis can be found in prison homosexuality (see [[prisoncel]]), where sexually frustrated men engage in homosexual acts to fulfill their sexual needs. The more dominant male may imagine sexual experience with women while doing so,<ref>Hensley, Christopher; Tewksbury, Richard (2002). "Inmate-to-Inmate Prison Sexuality : A Review of Empirical Studies". Trauma, Violence, & Abuse. 3 (3): 226–243. doi:10.1177/15248380020033005.</ref> and the less dominant male is motivated to offer consensual sex in exchange for protection and resources.<ref> Ristroph, Alice. "Prison, Detention, and Correctional Institutions." Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender. Ed. Fedwa Malti-Douglas. Vol. 3. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007. 1196-1199. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 7 Oct. 2016. </ref> | ||
Peripheralized males engaging in homosexual behavior (grooming, penis display and touching, and sodomy) can be also found in various primate species, and has been observed in all-male society of pirates, vulnerable British men sent to Australia as punishment for crimes. | Peripheralized males engaging in homosexual behavior (grooming, penis display and touching, and sodomy) can be also found in various primate species, and has been observed in all-male society of pirates, as well as in vulnerable British men sent to Australia as punishment for crimes. | ||
Homoerotically reinforced alliances between socially peripheralized males and males with higher social status are also evidenced in reports of working-class England at the turn of the century, Australian Aborigines, tribes in Melanesia and Papua, New Guinea, and contemporary Thailand.<ref>https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J082v40n01_03</ref> | Homoerotically reinforced alliances between socially peripheralized males and males with higher social status are also evidenced in reports of working-class England at the turn of the century, Australian Aborigines, tribes in Melanesia and Papua, New Guinea, and contemporary Thailand.<ref>https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J082v40n01_03</ref> | ||
Muscarella suggested peripheralized men (incels) can establish sexually intimate social ties with sexually frustrated men of higher social standing, to partially re-gain their access to resources and potentially restoring some amount of [[reproductive success]] (and hence be adaptive behavior).<ref>https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J082v40n01_03</ref> | Muscarella suggested peripheralized men (incels) can establish sexually intimate social ties with sexually frustrated men of higher social standing, to partially re-gain their access to resources and potentially restoring some amount of [[reproductive success]] (and hence be adaptive behavior).<ref>https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1300/J082v40n01_03</ref> | ||